Volume 11 - Issue 2


Authors : Enrique HC*; Jessica SS; Luisa MND; Juan MTP
Non-tubal ectopic pregnancy (EE) accounts for 5% of pregnancies, and cervical ectopic pregnancy (CEP) accounts for up to 0.1%, with unknown etiology and sometimes life-threatening (1,2,3). The first case was reported by Schneider in 1817. Later, in 1911, Rubin published the histological criteria for its diagnosis; in 1959, Palmar and McElin described the clinical criteria, and Ushakov described the diagnostic ultrasound criteria in the 1990s (2,4,5). In Colombia, Velez and Tamara reported one case of cervical ectopic pregnancy, corresponding to 1.2% of cases in a series of 82 patients between 1993 and 1998.
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Authors : Maryam Sharifi Luyeh, Ebrahim Nasiri, Arash Zaminy, Mehran nasiri, Mehrdad Asgari*
The axillary artery (AA) serves as a critical vascular conduit for the upper limb, with branching patterns subject to developmental variations that carry significant clinical implications. This case report describes an unusual branching pattern seen in the left AA of a male corpse that was 77 years old. While the first part of the AA followed the classical branching pattern, the second part exhibited a rare deviation: instead of the typical thoracoacromial (TAA) and lateral thoracic arteries (LTA), three branches emerged—the LTA, subscapular artery (SA), and posterior circumflex humeral artery (PCHA).
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Authors : Dr.Deivys Rodríguez Navarro. Dr.Saraima Kendra Guerra bal
Pregnancy and childbirth care practices vary widely between countries, institutions and the different teams in charge of obstetric care: in this context with such diverse practices, evidence-based clinical practice allows the actions of professionals to those in charge of obstetric care is based on the best available evidence where cervical ripening/induction of labor is indicated when there is some maternal or fetal risk that, if the pregnancy continues, is greater than the risk of birth early or before the spontaneous onset of labor.
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Authors : Ishan Mishrsa, Jyoti, Sonia, Ranjan Kumar Singh*, Dr. Rajeswari Tanniru,Dr. Chennu MM Prasada Rao
The present study focuses on the formulation and evaluation of a natural lip balm utilizing polyherbal ingredients. The formulation incorporates cocoa butter, coconut oil, castor oil, honey, aloe vera gel, beetroot extract, pomegranate extract, rose oil, and vitamin E oil to provide moisturizing, antioxidant, and healing benefits. A total of 80 millilitres of lip balm was prepared following a stepwise method: melting the base ingredients, followed by the addition of humectants and heat-sensitive herbal extracts at controlled temperatures to preserve their bioactive properties. The herbal extracts not only impart therapeutic effects but also act as natural colorants and fragrance enhancers.
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Authors : Abdelrazak Mansour Ali*, Mohamed Abdel Tawab Ibrahim, Radwa Abdelrazak Ali
Religion continues to exert a significant influence on the conceptualization of health and disease. In many societies around the world, beliefs in supernatural phenomena, including spiritual entities such as Satan and Jinn remain prevalent. Within this context, certain frameworks suggest that such entities may be metaphorically or energetically associated with natural energy forces, such as microwave-generated ultrasound due to its capacity to generate heat and influence biological systems. Speculatively, it has been proposed that Satan could manifest through technological systems involving ultrasound and thermal energy. One hypothesis posits that focused ultrasound exposure may induce transient pore formation in cellular membranes, thereby increasing intracellular calcium influx.
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Authors : Ashchina L.A*, Baranova N.I, Lesina O.N, Mikuliak N.I
COVID-19 is a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are responsible for recognition of viral particles and activation of the innate immune system, and play an important role in susceptibility to COVID-19. TLRs have been shown to be involved in the cytokine storm characteristic of severe COVID-19, and different expression patterns have been associated with COVID-19 progression [1]. For example, TLR3 expression was lower in patients with severe COVID-19 compared to patients with mild COVID-19. In addition, TLR4 expression was higher in patients with COVID-19 [2]. The role of TLR 2, 4, 7, 8, and 9 polymorphisms is known in patients with COVID-19 who required hospitalisation.
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Authors : Mamane Taïbou Tanimoune*, Bjane Oussama, Mouad El Badre, Nachid Abdallah, Pr Kbirou A, Pr Moataz A, Pr Debbagh A, Pr Dakir M, Pr Aboutaeib R
Buschke-Löwenstein tumor is a rare, locally aggressive disease of the penis. It can progress to invasive squamous cell carcinoma if not treated early. We report the case of a 74-year-old patient with a history of emasculation for squamous cell carcinoma of the penis on Buschke tumor, who presented with a local recurrence. Through this observation, we discuss the diagnostic, therapeutic, and evolutionary aspects of this pathology.
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Authors : Farhana Rahman, Rabeya Basri, Md. Naimur Rahaman, Md. Roki Hossen, Mahbuba Haque, Enamul, Md. Shakil Ahmed, and Md. Atiqur Rahman*
Women's health is a key driver of public health and national development. In 2023, over 700 women died daily from preventable pregnancyrelated causes, with more than 90% occurring in low- and lower-middle-income countries. Maternal, neonatal, and adolescent health outcomes remain central to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), particularly targets 3.1, 3.2, and 3.7.
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Authors : Qingpeng Li*, Bo Peng, Yongyuan Li, Shuyuan Li, Jiajun Pan,Weimin Qian
Spontaneous pneumothorax (SP) is a classic condition encountered in emergency centers as well as primary care and respiratory physicians, and the association of IL1A with the risk of SP remains unknown.
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