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Medical Images and Health Sciences
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Journal of Clinical Case Reports Medical Images and Health Sciences

The JCRMHS is an open access and a peer-reviewed journal for publishing research work in the form of Clinical Images, Case Reports, Case Studies, Researches, Technical Notes, Review Opinion, Brief Notes, Reviews etc., covering a wide range of Scientific and Medical Sciences pertaining to various fields of Clinical And Medical Sciences.

The objective of this magazine is to disseminate data about new discoveries and treatments in science and medicine. We acknowledge topics such as, Surgery, Histology and Cytology, Oncology, Dentistry, Immunology, Diagnostic Method, Clinical Case, Transplantation, Ophthalmology, Forensic Science and all medicine related fields.

JCRMHS aims to encourage Clinical and Medical Professionals, Scientists, Doctors, Professor’s academicians for the publication of latest information for reporting unique, unusual and rare cases to understand the disease process, its diagnosis and management.

Journal of Clinical Case Reports Medical Images and Health Sciences is an international, open access, peer reviewed, online journal, publishing high-quality articles in all specialties and related subspecialties.

The journal is exclusively dedicated to publishing Case Series, Case Reports, Clinical Images, Letters to the Editor, Research and Review Articles which enhance understanding of disease processes, its diagnosis, management and clinicopathologic correlations.

  • Submission to peer review: 15-21 days
  • Acceptance to final publication: 9-13 days

Subject Areas

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Editor In Chief

Latest Articles


Authors :Lali Patsia; Ketevan Lartsuliani; Nodar Sulashvili*; Luiza Gabunia; Nana Gorgaslidze; Nino Intskirveli; David Aphkhazava
In modern era different types of electronic devices, such as smartwatches, have become very popular for the monitoring of health, especially for people with heart conditions. Arrhythmia symptoms are frequent complaints in patients with heart problems, often require a repeated electrocardiogram (ECG) and Holter monitoring. Data regarding the clinical utility of wearable technologies are limited in that population. We hypothesize, that an Apple Watch can capture life threatening arrhythmias in cases, when it has not been detected with Holter monitor.
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Authors :Ahmet Depreli; Tugba Ataseven; Mert Nahir; Sefa Sonmez; Selcuk Cetin
Willis polygon anomalies are rare variations in epilepsy. In this case, the right posterior communicating artery was agenesic and the anterior communicating artery was very thin when the brain of a 22-month-old female infant was examined during a routine autopsy. In addition, the corpus callosum was intermittently discontinuous, and the cerebral ventricles were dilated in the brain sections. This report presents the structural anatomical features of these rare variations and their significance in forensic medicine.
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Authors :Saccomanni Bernardino*
Based on the findings, there is a significant relationship between static sitting and LBP. The more one sit for over than 90 minutes without body stretching, the higher the chance for the particular individual to experience low back pain. It is also found out that there is no significant difference of LBP considering length of experience. So one can experience LBP with a static sitting for more than 90 minutes even just work recently. And lastly, although there is no difference of LBP among bus drivers considering smoking habit, it still but still it is a risk factor for having LBP together with other lifestyle factors. It is better to prevent than to cure. So it is better to avoid any cigarette to prevent LBP occurrence.
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Authors :Pennacchio E*
Contrast-induced sialadenitis, often referred to as “iodide mumps,” is a rare but well-documented adverse reaction associated with the intravenous administration of iodinated contrast media. Characterized by an acute, painless and transient swelling of the salivary glands most frequently the parotid glands iodide mumps remains a benign condition that generally resolves spontaneously within a short period. Although the exact pathophysiology is not fully understood, several hypotheses have been proposed, including hypersensitivity reactions, toxic glandular edema, or transient obstruction of the glandular ducts. As the use of computed tomography (CT), angiography, and other imaging modalities requiring iodinated contrast continues to grow, it becomes increasingly important for radiologists and clinicians to recognize this condition.
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Authors :Dr. Navendra Jha*, Dr. Fatima Injela Khan, Dr. Faiza Khan MDS, Dr. Sadiq Siddiqui MDS
In the Indian population, adenomatoid odontogenic tumors stand fourth in its frequency. It is the most prevalent odontogenic tumor linked to teeth that have impacted.[1] Given that it is most frequently linked to an impacted maxillary canine, the diagnosis is significant.[2] Adenomatoid odontogenic tumors (AOTs) are epithelial tumors that exhibit duct-like features and whorled masses of cells amid a sparse fibrous stroma.
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Authors :Liliane Nkengurutse*; John Otshudiema*; Godefroid Kamwenubusa*; Issa Diallo; Odette Nsavyimana; Jean Claude Mbonicura; Jean Claude Nkurunziza; Fidèle Cishahayo; Dieudonné Niyongere; Bonite Havyarimana; Déo Simbarariye; Marc Nimburanira; Bosco Ntiranyibagira; Senya Diane Nzeyimana; Brigitte Ndelema; Denise Nkezimana; Parfait Shingiro; Aimable Sibomana; Stany Nduwimana; Freddy Nyabenda; Alexis Niyomwungere; Mamadou Zongo; Abdoulaye Bousso; Samuel Boland; Jeanine Ndayisenga7; Dionis Nizigiyimana7; Joseph Nyandwi**; Alimuddin Zumla,**; Rosamund Lewis**; Stanislas Harakandi**
This prospective cohort study analyzed 850 laboratory-confirmed cases of mpox from three treatment centers between July and October 2024. We assessed clinical characteristics and outcomes using data from medical and laboratory records, along with structured interviews with health professionals. We estimated risk factors for complications using multivariate Firth penalized logistic regression stratified by age and HIV status.
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Authors :V Lunde Dadon*
In this article we will discuss the shares and value of those who “drink” blood from another person. We will provide academic research into blood matching by low oxygen level, and the need for regenerative bloods cells and bone marrow. The “blood transfusion by human contact” is seen as a nonclinical ATMP (Advanced Therapeutic Medicinal Product). The product of extracting blood through a live specimen is a process the human-animal-human inbourne trait in the Neurobiology of the Species. The neuro-chemicals involved in this process are serotonin, and dopamine in which the brain single cell signals the body that its low on oxygen and proteins in the hemoglobin with blood cells, and bone marrow.
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Authors :Fahad Oneeb Khwaja*
The total number of VPDs recorded in KPK during the mentioned period was 181,871. Out of the total disease count, the incidence rate of Pneumonia remains at the peak, standing at 76% of the total. A net of 28,909 cases of Pneumonia were recorded in Mardan district of KPK in January 2024, which is 21% of the total pneumonia cases in the province and 16% of the total disease count.
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Authors :Arda Özdemir*, Asc. Prof. Burak Sercan Erçin
Health may be affected by complex interactions between objective and subjective life satisfaction. Paying attention to women’s health and happiness as one of the most vulnerable groups in any society is vital. This explanatory mixed method research was done in two steps to assess women's life satisfaction through a valid tool and understand their point of view about predictors of happiness in their lives. In the quantitative step, 500 women were selected through a cluster random sampling method (from November 2017 to January 2018).
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Authors :Arda Özdemir*, Asc. Prof. Burak Sercan Erçin
This case report examines the application of rhinoplasty for correcting nasal deformities arising from birth trauma. Birth trauma can lead to significant functional and aesthetic complications in the nasal structure due to mechanical forces during delivery, impacting the infant’s respiratory efficacy and nasal appearance. The subject of the case report is a 21-year-old female who presented with dissatisfaction regarding her nasal appearance, characterized by deviated structure, poor projection, and breathing difficulties—issues traced back to nasal deformities caused at birth.
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Authors :Regentova O.S, Polushkin P.V*, Sergeyev N.I, Bozhenko V.K, Solodkiy V.A
Radiomics is a new direction in diagnostics that can ensure more efficient use of medical equipment, reduce the time that a physician spends on a patient, and also increase the accuracy of differential diagnosis in various fields of medicine. The review provides general information about radiomics and radiogenomics in oncology with the results of research in this area obtained in recent years, with special attention to the role of these methods in neuro-oncology, as well as solving the problems of brain tumors diagnosing.
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Authors :Murube Algarra, Carmen*; Campos Martínez, Francisco Javier; Calvo Duran, Antonio Enrique; Falckenheiner Soria, Joshua Ernesto; Vega Ruiz, Vicente
Simple hepatic cyst is a rare entity that usually presents asymptomatically. Its diagnosis is based on imaging studies. Surgery is indicated in symptomatic patients or those with suspected malignancy. We present the case of a woman who underwent surgery for a symptomatic simple hepatic cyst, with an intraoperative diagnosis compatible with an adrenal cyst, with a pathological anatomy result of a simple adrenal cyst. The case shows us the importance of making an adequate differential diagnosis between simple hepatic cyst and simple adrenal cyst since they have similar clinical and radiological characteristics.
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Authors :Ajda Urbas, MD*, assist. prof. Jana Makuc, MD, PhD
Physical inactivity is related to chronic diseases and higher mortality. The WHO identifies sedentary behavior as a leading risk factor for chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and obesity (1). Individuals with a higher body mass index (BMI) experience challenge, including reduced mobility and psychological barriers regarding engagement in physical activity (2). Overweight individuals often report lower motivation due to stigma, low selfconfidence, and previous unsuccessful weight loss attempts (3). Understanding these barriers is important for addressing promotion of physical activity.
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Authors :Dr. Prakriti Jain*
Psoriasis is a chronic, non-contagious, inflammatory skin disorder that is often characterized by the rapid multiplication of skin cells, leading to scaling and itching. It is an autoimmune disease and can be localized or generalized. This paper focuses on a 17-year-old female patient suffering from chronic psoriasis for 5–6 years presented with severe symptoms that hindered her daily life. She had visited 10-15 doctors with no lasting relief, until she sought treatment at Dr. Batra's homeopathy. After homeopathic treatment, she experienced 90% improvement, both physically and emotionally.
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Authors :Caio Cesar Cardoso*, Dirceu Oscar Faelli Jr, Josiane de Souza Bezerra, Enzzo Vinícius Dias Queiroz
Myxoma is the most prevalent primary cardiac neoplasm, accounting for 50% of benign heart tumors in adults (1). Elderly women are more predisposed to the development of atrial myxomas, with a ratio of 3:1 between women and men, and left atrial myxomas are the most common (2,3). These left-sided tumors predominantly originate in the interatrial septum, at the edges of the fossa ovalis, and can mimic diseases of the mitral valve, presenting a physical examination similar to that observed particularly in valve stenosis (4,5).
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Authors :Imbesat .S*
As much as the Pandemic brought challenges, change in the lifestyle, loss of lives, distress, dis-ease or conspiracy theories that fogged a common man’s thinking or any other thing you can name, it did, however, it did bring some positive things along. Anyone might wonder how can something that was a source of suffering can bring good?
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Authors :Imbesat .S*
Now that the Pandemic is over let’s not turn our backs to what a Pandemic can do healthcare se up and how to be prepared for any next Pandemic and learn from the difficult times we all went through. Since the COVID-19 pandemic was declared by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020, routine clinical practices were affected all over the world, surgery, in general, was affected, including pediatric surgery.
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Authors :Ibrahim Yusuf Hassan*, Dafa Alla Banga Mahdi
Respiratory diphtheria is a major public health concern in lowincome communities, particularly those with inadequate vaccine coverage. Myocarditis is the deadliest manifestation of diphtheria and the most prevalent cause of death in these patients, occurring 1-3 weeks following the onset of respiratory disease. This case report discusses the clinical and public health consequences of diphtheria myocarditis in Somalia, a region devastated by vaccine-preventable illnesses.
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Authors :MH Çakmak, Cgül, A Celayir, AŞ Yılmaz*
Cystic lymphangioma occurs in infancy in most cases and occurs usually in the neck. Ranulas are rare pseudocysts that are mucos retantion from an obstructed sublingual gland and located in the floor of the mouth, and it usually occurs congenitally. Plunging ranula as a complicated ranula is herniation of the pseudocyst through the mylohyoid muscle and present as a cervical swelling. Management of plunging ranula is variable and definitive treatmant is usually surgical. In here, this rare case with complicated bilateral cystic lymphangioma and bilateral plunging ranula was presented to review the approach of the differantial diagnosis and treatment.
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Authors : Irina Anatolievna Dzhanyan, Vladimir Evgenievich Syutkin, Elena Yurievna Antonova*, Valery Vladimirovich Breder
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ranks as the second leading cause of cancerrelated deaths worldwide. The primary culprits behind HCC development are the hepatitis B and C viruses. While direct-acting antiviral drugs (DAAs) have emerged as a significant breakthrough in the treatment of HCV infection, their impact on HCC remains inadequately studied. The global incidence of HCC is on the rise, including in Russia.
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Authors : Ramachandran Muthiah*
Covid 19 is characterized by hyperresponsiveness of immune system and when disease progresses, systemic proinflammatory cytokines and biomarkers are elevated and immune modulators have the potential to inhibit cytokines and to treat the cytokine storm. The cytokine dysregulation and influx of inflammatory myeloid cells can lead acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), multiorgan dysfunction and death [1]. The macrophage activation syndrome (MAS)-like pulmonary immunopathology and the direct endothelial damage leads to micro- and macrothrombotic episodes.
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Authors : Dr. Mansi Baviskar, Dr. Shilpa Shetty Naik, Dr. Ishani Ratnaparkhi, Dr.Chinmaya Chaudhary*
Primary teeth are the best space maintainers and hence they should be preserved and retained as long as possible. Pulpectomy of primary teeth is indicated when there is inflammation of the pulpal tissue. The procedure consists of extirpation of the pulp tissue, filing of the canals to remove organic debris and obturating with an antibacterial, resorbable paste. Over the years, different materials and methods have evolved for obturation.
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Authors : Naina Joshi, Vijaya Kumar M*
Stroke has been stated as the other leading cause of death and ranked as the third leading source of disability. The WHO explained stroke as “rapidly developed clinical signs of focal disturbance of cerebral function, lasting further than 24 hours or leading to death, with no apparent cause other than of vascular origin.” To treat stroke the intravenous thrombolytic program was found to be effective. Orthotics can be used to treat cases with CNS conditions that are custom-made and prefabricated with variable cost.
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Authors : Rajendra Maharjan, Ashish Rouniyar*
Chronic gastritis, an inflammatory condition of the gastric mucosa, can affect different parts of the stomach, causing varying degrees of mucosal damage. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of histopathological abnormalities among outpatients at a tertiary care center.
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Authors : Rajendra Maharjan, Ashish Rouniyar*
Thyroid dysfunction is a prevalent endocrine disorder that can significantly affect metabolic and cardiovascular health. This retrospective study evaluated the prevalence and patterns of thyroid dysfunction in patients at a clinic in Lalitpur, Nepal, focusing on triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels variations.
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Authors : Dr Amodini Lakshmeswar*, Dr Madhu Pujar
Neurocutaneous syndromes are a group of disorders with shared embryonic origins involving neural and epidermal tissues. CEDNIK Syndrome (CErebral Dysgenesis, Neuropathy, Ichthyosis, and Keratoderma) is a rare genetic condition with an estimated global incidence of 0.043%. It results from mutations in the SNAP29 gene, which is vital for cellular trafficking and other essential processes. These mutations lead to developmental and clinical manifestations, underscoring the importance of early diagnosis and intervention.
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Authors : Yasin Tire, Aydın Mermer
Over the past century, anesthetic has changed dramatically, moving from crude methods to advanced, technologically advanced procedures. The use of cutting-edge equipment and digital technologies has increased anesthetic care's accuracy, security, and effectiveness. With an emphasis on their effects on clinical workflows and patient outcomes, this narrative review examines significant technical developments that have influenced contemporary anesthetic procedures.
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Authors : Soukaina Hallouli*, Nabil Bougteb, Wiam El Khattabi, Naima Ait Mouddene, Hajar Arfaoui, Hajar Bamha, Salma Msika, Moulay Hicham Afif
Unilateral pulmonary artery agenesis is a rare malformation affecting 1% of congenital heart diseases. Initially described by Fraentzel in 1868 (1), it is often asymptomatic but can have a variable clinical presentation. We report two medical cases of two patients aged 69 and 33 years, respectively, presenting with complicated bronchiectasis that revealed unilateral pulmonary artery hypoplasia. The first patient had left-sided hypoplasia, while the second had right-sided hypoplasia.
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Authors : Danielle Weiss*, Beverley Newman, Terry L. Levin
Congenital peribronchial myofibroblastic tumor (CPMT) is a benign mesenchymal tumor. Due to its rarity and imaging and histologic similarities with other fetal and neonatal lung lesions, it may be misdiagnosed as a congenital lung malformation or malignant pulmonary neoplasm. CPMT has been previously reported under a variety of different names including pulmonary hamartoma, bronchopulmonary fibrosarcoma, bronchopulmonary leiomyosarcoma, congenital fibroleiomyosarcoma and congenital mesenchymal adenomatoid malformation [1, 2].
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Authors : Dhinasty Armenia Wirakusumah*, Pratiwi, Dian Eka Putri
Malaria is an infectious disease transmitted by Plasmodium parasites through the bites of female Anopheles mosquitoes. Indonesia remains an endemic region for malaria, particularly in the eastern areas. Plasmodium vivax parasite infections are prevalent across the Indonesian archipelago, often leading to malaria relapse. While microscopic examination remains the gold standard for detecting malaria infection, it necessitates skilled personnel. The detection of malaria by peripheral smear examination is tedious and requires qualified staff. The diagnosis of malaria with flow cytometry-based hematology analyzer scattergrams can become a vital diagnostic method and could help detect cases earlier, especially where there is no clinical suspicion.
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Authors : Dr. Samar Zaki, Dr. Tayyabah Usman, Shaikh Jehanzaib Saeed, Dr Zill-e-Huma
Patients often present to physicians complaining of swellings in their neck. Salivary gland especially parotid gland tumors are important cause of neck swelling in adults. Although most of these are benign, however, in smokers and elderly, this may be the initial presentation of a life-threatening disease.¹ Warthin’s tumor also known as papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum accounts for around 10-15% of all parotid gland tumors. Warthin’s tumor is benign and very slow growing with low risk of malignant transformation.
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Authors : Sergei A. Plaksin*
Middle lobe torsion is a rare potentially life-threatening complication after right upper lobectomy. A 70-year old man underwent right upper lobectomy for adenocarcinoma stage IIb. Hemoptysis started on postoperative day 3. Middle lobe torsion was suspected on the basis of chest X-ray, computer tomography and bronchoscopy. A rethoracotomy was performed on postoperative day 4. A partial torsion of the middle lobe was detected in a clockwise direction for 90° with hemorrhagic infarction of the fifth segment of the lung. A middle lobectomy was performed.
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Authors : Mannepalli B S Ruthvik ,Dr. T Pavan Kumar*
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing various sectors, and its potential in disaster preparedness and medical emergency detection is particularly promising. AI-powered systems possess the remarkable ability to analyze vast quantities of data, discern intricate patterns, and generate predictions with a speed and accuracy that surpasses human capabilities. This has profound implications for disaster preparedness, where swift response and efficient resource allocation are of paramount importance in saving lives and mitigating damage. Disasters, whether natural or man-made, often result in a surge of medical emergencies, overwhelming traditional healthcare systems.
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Authors : Fulvio Mammarella , Sara Maurantonio , Luca Modafferi *, Anna Ro-berta Pizzimenti, Alessandro Stasolla, Antonella Loperfido , Gianluca Bellocchi
Myeloid sarcoma (MS) is a rare form of extramedullary-site myeloid solid tumor composed of granulocytes and/or monocytes with variable degree of maturity and differentiation [1] [2]. It is also described by the terms granulocytic sarcoma, myeloblastoma and extramedullary myeloid cell tumor [3]. In literature, the diagnosis of myeloid sarcoma is closely associated with the one of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with an estimated prevalence of 2 to 8% [4] and the one of myeloproliferative disorder with an even lower prevalence [1].
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Authors : Suporn Travanichakul, MD*, Samasuk Thammachantha, MD
Multiple Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (MADD) is a rare inherited lipid storage myopathy. The muscle biopsy showed cytoplasmic vacuoles under hematoxylin and eosin staining that were confirmed as lipid droplets when stained with oil red O without any features of myositis1. However, we reported the first case of late onset MADD whose muscle biopsy revealed the necrotizing myositis together with lipid storage myopathy.
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Authors : Surasak Puvabanditsin, MD*, Amrryn Halari, M.B.B.S, Balaji Sutharsa-nam, MD, Su Young Park, MD, Rajeev Mehta, M
Monosomy 1p36/1p36 deletion syndrome is a rare genetic disease causing developmental delay and intellectual disability of various degree are present in all patients. 1p36 deletion syndrome is characterized by an extremely wide spectrum of features including hypotonia, structural brain abnormalities including white matter anomalies (e.g. periventricular leukomalacia, hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy-like phenotype, epilepsy, behavior disorder, hearing loss, ophthalmologic abnormalities, short stature, congenital heart defects (Ebstein’s anomaly, valvular anomalies, tetralogy of Fallot, ventricular septal defects), cardiomyopathy, genitourinary malformations, skeletal anomalies and variable dysmorphisms.
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Authors : Nguyen Ngoc Huan*, Ly Pham Quoc Hau. MD
Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an inherited disorder characterized by many adenomatous polyps in the gastrointestinal mucosa, leading to an almost 100% lifetime risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) and an incidence rate of 1 in 7,000 to 1 in 30,000 live births [1,2]. Both males and females have an identical probability of developing the disorder, regardless of the parents' gender, with an average onset happening after the age of 15 [3]
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Authors : Stepanova V.V., Gorev M.V., Zubarev S.V., Savelyeva M.A., V.A.Marinin, Yakovlev D.A.
This paper presents a clinical case of left bundle branch-optimized cardiac resynchronization therapy (LOT-CRT). It included targeting left ventricular lead implantation close to the late activation zone in the left ventricle (LV) and implantation lead in left bundle branch (LBB). Leads were implanted to the right atrium, to the lateral vein of the coronary sinus (CS) (the target one), to the interventricular septum from the right ventricle in the area of LBB and to right ventricular apex for defibrillation.
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Authors : Hajar Arfaoui, Naima Ait mouddene*, Chaimaa Belhaj, Salma Msika, Hajar Bamha,Nabil Bougteb, Hassnaa Jabri, Wiaam Elkhattabi, Hi-cham Afif
Tuberculosis remains a major public health concern in Morocco, with a high prevalence of extrapulmonary forms, particularly laryngeal tuberculosis among cervical localizations. Laryngeal involvement is often secondary to active pulmonary tuberculosis caused by bronchogenic spread of tuberculous bacilli, as observed in this case of a 42-year-old male patient, a chronic smoker, with no recent tuberculosis contact or associated medical history. Symptoms began gradually with dysphonia and high dysphagia, accompanied by a productive cough without significant systemic signs. Endoscopy revealed an ulcerated proliferative mass at the epiglottis, with biopsy showing an epithelioid granuloma without caseous necrosis.
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Authors : Arlinda Maloku, Ramush Bejiqi, Aferdita Mustafa, Adnan Duriqi*
The aim of this paper is to gain updated knowledge about jaundice in latents and the paper will mainly focus on: the frequency, etiology, predisposing factors, pathophysiology, genetics, signs and symptoms, systemic manifestations, forms of jaundice, diagnosis, treatment and extension of jaundice in latents. The objective of this paper was to investigate cases of jaundice in neonates, in the Department of Neonatology, near the University Clinical Center of Kosovo.
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Authors : Dr Lata Prasad, MBBS, M.D*, Dr Jamal Mohammed Jamal M.D, Dr Sahar Samir Ragab Mohamed M.D, Dr Salwa Ahmed Gelbaya, MBBS, M.D, Dr Abeer Mohammad Al Shabrawy, MBBS, M.D,
Viral infections have been known to trigger autoimmune diseases and inflammatory myopathies. Here we report a case of a previously healthy 40-year-old lady who developed a COVID-19 infection which was followed by a prolonged period of myalgia, weakness, and fatigue. These symptoms were attributed to ‘long Covid’. Later when she presented with skin rashes, and increasing weakness, she was investigated and diagnosed with Dermatomyositis. The disease progressed and gave rise to difficulty in breathing and swallowing. She responded favorably to immunosuppressants and steroids along with an intensive rehabilitation program and had an almost full recovery.
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Authors : Waffa Abbass, Abid Rashid, Rida Zainab, Muhammad Akram
Herbal medicine has a long history in Pakistan and is based on traditional Unani and Ayurvedic treatments. These treatments, which utilize local medicinal plants and natural cures, have been vital to community health for many centuries. Because of the increased interest in natural cures, herbal medicine, which offers a holistic approach to health, continues to thrive alongside modern medical approaches. This therapeutic legacy is still a major part of Pakistan's cultural and medical landscape.
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Authors : Chenwei Diao, Guangyu Yang#, Qingfeng Zhang, Xianming Fei, Sujie Zheng, Huan Wang*
Background To determine whether AIDS patients with low immunity are combined with opportunistic infection. Methods The blood of the patient was used for bacterial fungi to observe the growth and morphology of the colonies and observe the characteristics under the microscope. Both serology and PCR methods were used to determine the test patients for co-infection. Results The patient's blood culture was biphasic fungi, with yeast phase on 37oC Sand Fort's medium, 25oC penicillin growth and rose pigment production, and "brush branches" under the microscope.
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Authors : Yasuko Kawahata*
In recent years, enhancing healthcare accessibility and addressing health- related misinformation have emerged as critical challenges in mental healthcare. Metropolitan areas, characterized by increasing globalization, face particular difficulties as traditional support systems prove inadequate in addressing the complexities of diverse cultural backgrounds and evolving information landscapes[1-2]. This research employs Tokyo’s 23 wards as a model case to develop a culturally responsive mental healthcare system integrated with effective misinformation countermeasures[3-4].
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Authors : Sajeda Mp*
Monogenic auto-inflammatory diseases are a group of hereditary disorders characterized by a clinical and biological inflammatory syndrome without evidence of autoimmunity. The mutated proteins are involved in the altered regulation of inflammation (1). The H syndrome has been recently described as a rare monogenic auto-inflammatory autosomal recessive histiocytosis, with a prevalence of less than 1 in 1,000,000. It is characterized by typical cutaneous findings and associated systemic manifestations(2).It is caused by mutations in the solute carrier family 29 (SLC29A3) gene, which encodes the human equilibrative nucleoside transporter-3(hENT3), a protein found in endosomes, lysosomes, and mitochondria(3).It was first described by Molho-Pessach et al in 2008, also naming it H syndrome considering the fact most of the clinical features start with the letter “H” (4) and the first described cases were from Arab descendant (7) .
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Authors : Nabili Yousra*, Bensitel Omar, El Adaoui saad, Abeljebbar messoudi, Mohammed rahmi, Mohammed rafai
Complex dislocation fractures of the elbow constitute a challenging condition creating a diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic problem. The elbow is considered to be a poorly tolerated joint given its tendency to stiffen easily and to be prone to instability [1]. In monteggia lesions, Bado classified 4 types based on the direction of displacement of the radial head and the angulation of the ulnar line, and the lesion mechanism dictates which lesion type will result.
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Authors : Jan Myjkowski*
Improved and complemented over decades, the travelling wave theory proposed in 1928 by Bekesy still contains ambiguities and logical inconsistencies. The 1961 Nobel Prize awarded to Bekesy for explaining the mechanisms of hearing provides no justification for further existence of the travelling wave theory in its present form.
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Authors : Paul Henning*, MD, MS; Larry B. Mellick, MD, MS
While there is significant evidence that methylene blue (MB) administered intravenously has neuroprotective properties and provides benefit in treating refractory shock, there is no human evidence of benefit in rate of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) during cardiopulmonary resuscitation or increased survival. In a limited number of animal studies evidence of methylene blue’s benefit in ROSC and survival has been reported.
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Authors : Marcelo Pontillo-Walerovsky*; Iván Trostchansky-Vasconcellos; Roberto Valiñas-Sotelo
Female, 27 years old patient, healthy. During a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, a wide cystic duct (>1 cm) was found (Fig 1A). Cholangiography was performed and showed an extra hepatic bile duct dilation (>4 cm), without finding common bile duct stones inside (Fig 1B); the cholecystectomy was completed.
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Authors : Antonio Madrid*
Summarizing the studies on antecedents of childhood asthma, Yatsenko (2016) writes that disruptions in maternal-infant bonding are at the root of this disease. Redwood Psychology Center corroborated this conclusion with three studies (Schwartz, 1990; Pennington, 2000; Feinberg, 1999) which showed that the majority of asthmatic children have birth histories compatible with non-bonding.
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  • Being a part of Journal of Clinical Case Reports Medical Images and Health Sciences, where highly esteemed researchers support and acknowledge my work, is my greatest blessing. The journal itself featured articles of a high caliber.
    Chao-Chun
  • Being able to exchange ideas and opinions with professionals worldwide is crucial for scientists and researchers. I have been able to share some of my contributions to the medical sciences community through the Journal of Clinical Case Reports Medical Images and Health Sciences (JCRMHS). As a researcher, this has been really significant to me, and I sincerely hope that it will help others in some way. Being invited to join the JCRMHS board was a great honor, and I have enjoyed my role for the past two years. The JCRMHS is a testament to the scientific and research community, and I hope it will keep up its mission of disseminating excellent work worldwide.
    Fritz Fiedler

Editorial Board

Jinwei Zhang

Associate Professor in Medicine, Institute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, European Centre for Environment and Human Health, College of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter Medical School, UK
Key Research: Pharmacology and Physiology

Shesnia Salim

Consultant Radiologist, MD in Radio-diagnosis and Nuclear Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, China
Key Research: Neuroradiology

Guoping Jiang

School of Public Health, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
Key Research:

Bhari Sharanesha Manjunatha

College of Dentistry, University of Taif, Al Hawaiah, Saudi Arabia
Key Research:

Aydin H

Radiology,Turkey
Key Research: Non- vascular intervention, MR Imaging, Neuroradiology, Genitourinary Radiology, Thorax and Abdominopelvic Radiology, Power Lifting-Diving-Swimming-Travelling

Mantzoros Ioannis

Department of General Surgery of A.U.TH., General Hospital ‘G.Papanikolaou', Greece
Key Research: Medicine and Surgery

Anne-Marie Rodriguez

Mesenchymal stem cells, tissue repair mechanisms, mitochondria transfer and metabolism, Université Paris-Est Créteil France
Key Research: Mesenchymal stem cells, tissue repair mechanisms, mitochondria transfer and metabolism

Trumfa Ilze

Professor and Head of the Department of Pathology in Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia
Key Research: Tumour pathology, inflammation, cancer microenvironment, immunohistochemistry, systemic inflammatory reaction and liquid biopsy

Zhou Teng

Department of Computer Science, Shantou University, Shantou, China; Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Technology (Shantou University), Ministry of Education, Shantou, China
Key Research: Noise immune learning, Spatial-Temporal Statistics & Data Science, Deep ensemble learning

Tanveer Mir

Internal Medicine, Detroit Medical Center Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, United States.
Key Research: Internal medicine and allied specialties including cardiology and metabolism

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